— CHAPTER MASTERY · CLASS 10

Areas Related to Circles Important Questions.

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Key Concepts in Areas Related to Circles

Area and circumference of a circleArea of sector: θ/360° × πr²Area of segment = Area of sector − Area of triangleLength of arc: θ/360° × 2πrAreas of combinations of plane figures

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Areas Related to Circles — Important Questions with Answers

Practice these Areas Related to Circles questions for Class 10 Mathematics, each with the correct answer and a step-by-step explanation. Sign up free to practice all 24+ questions with adaptive difficulty.

  1. Q1Medium

    The area of a sector of angle q is given by the formula __________.

    Answer: (πr²) × (q/360)

    Explanation: The area of a sector is derived from the area of the entire circle, scaled down by the fraction of the circle defined by the angle q. This formula allows for calculating the area of any sector given the radius and the angle in degrees.

  2. Q2Medium

    The angle of the major sector can be calculated as __________.

    Answer: 360° - θ

    Explanation: To find the angle of the major sector, subtract the angle of the minor sector (θ) from the total degrees in a circle (360°). This relationship is crucial for calculations involving sectors.

  3. Q3Medium

    The area of a segment of a circle can be found by subtracting the area of the triangle from the area of __________.

    Answer: the corresponding sector

    Explanation: The area of a segment is defined as the area of the sector minus the area of the triangle formed by the radii and the chord. This formula is essential for calculating segments accurately.

  4. Q4Medium

    The length of an arc corresponding to a sector is given by __________.

    Answer: (θ/360) × 2πr

    Explanation: The arc length formula derives from the full circumference of the circle, scaled by the ratio of the sector's angle to 360°. This allows for precise calculations of arc lengths based on the sector's angle.

  5. Q5Medium

    In a circle, the area of the circle is given by the formula __________.

    Answer: πr²

    Explanation: The area formula for a circle is foundational in geometry, representing the space contained within the circle. This formula is used extensively in various applications involving circular shapes.

  6. Q6Medium

    The area of a sector of angle q (in degrees) of a circle with radius R is __________.

    Answer: (θ/360) × πR²

    Explanation: This formula calculates the area of a sector based on the angle and the radius of the circle. It takes the proportion of the angle to the full circle (360 degrees) and multiplies it by the area of the whole circle, πR².

  7. Q7Medium

    The area of a segment of a circle is calculated as the area of the sector minus the area of __________.

    Answer: the corresponding triangle

    Explanation: The area of a segment is derived by subtracting the area of the triangle formed by the radii and the chord from the area of the sector. This step is crucial for obtaining the accurate segment area.

  8. Q8Medium

    To find the length of the arc APB, we use the formula __________.

    Answer: (θ/360) × 2πr

    Explanation: This formula expresses the length of an arc as a fraction of the circle's circumference, scaled by the angle in degrees. It helps in finding lengths of arcs in sectors of circles.

  9. Q9Medium

    A segment of a circle is bounded by a chord and __________.

    Answer: the corresponding arc

    Explanation: This definition clarifies what constitutes a segment in a circle, emphasizing the relationship between the chord and the arc that it subtends.

  10. Q10Medium

    The central angle for a major sector is given by __________.

    Answer: 360° - θ

    Explanation: This relationship shows how to calculate the angle of the major sector given the angle of the minor sector, highlighting the complementary nature of the two sectors' angles.

  11. Q11Medium

    The area of a sector is directly proportional to the angle subtended at the center, represented by __________.

    Answer: θ

    Explanation: The angle θ in the formula for the area of a sector reflects how much of the circle's area is taken up by the sector based on that angle.

  12. Q12Medium

    For a sector with a radius of r and angle q, the formula for the area is __________.

    Answer: (θ/360) × πr²

    Explanation: This formula provides a method to calculate the area of a sector by relating the angle to the full circle's area.

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